Earth Sciences at UB

Niagara Falls.

At the University at Buffalo (UB), we’re all about exploring our planet’s mysteries, tackling global challenges, and helping students like you build a solid foundation for exciting futures. Whether you're interested in earning a bachelor’s, master’s or doctoral degree, the Department of Earth Sciences (formerly known as the Department of Geology) offers a supportive community where you can thrive.

Why Study Earth Sciences?

In the Department of Earth Sciences, you’ll join a community of curious, motivated students who share your love of discovery. Our programs aren’t just about learning from textbooks—they’re about real-world experiences, hands-on research, and diving deep into the challenges facing our planet. Whether you’re planning to pursue advanced studies or step into a career that makes an impact, we’ll help you get there.

Here's how

Small Classes, Big Learning
Imagine classes where you actually know your classmates and professors. Most of our undergrad courses have just 15–25 students, so you’ll get the attention and support you need to succeed.

Top-Notch Professors
Our faculty are more than just teachers—they’re researchers at the forefront of their fields. They’re passionate about sharing their knowledge and helping you grow, whether it’s through classroom discussions, fieldwork, or one-on-one mentoring.

A Legacy of Discovery
Did you know that Niagara Falls is basically Earth’s history on display? Back in 1841, Sir Charles Lyell studied the falls to figure out how old the planet might be. Fast forward to today, and our department is carrying on that tradition with cutting-edge research in:

  • Volcanoes and geologic hazards
  • Climate change and polar science
  • Environmental science
  • Evolutionary ecology

Real-World Experience

Earth Sciences majors and graduate students at UB have the chance to engage in hands-on research, both in cutting-edge labs on campus and at diverse field sites across the U.S. and internationally. These experiences include working in varied terrains and exploring complex geological phenomena. This real-world research helps students gain valuable skills and contribute to impactful discoveries in the field.

Take the next steps

We’d love to show you more about what makes the Department of Earth Sciences so unique. Here are some easy ways to start exploring: