The Arch of Constantine, Rome
The Department of Classics offers PhD tracks in Classical Literature, Ancient History and Mediterranean Archaeology. Our faculty is well known for scholarship in each of these of areas, especially Greek and Roman archaeology, ancient religion, Greek and Latin epic poetry, linguistics and epigraphy.
The PhD program offers training that combines individual specialization with a foundation of considerable breadth, and comprises 42 credit-hours beyond the 30 credit-hours required for the MA, culminating in the doctoral dissertation.
In order to earn the PhD in Classics, Ancient History focus, students must:
In order to earn the PhD in Classics, Language and Literature focus, students must:
PhD in Classics: Mediterranean Archaeology
Beginning with the 2027–2028 admissions cycle, applicants to the Mediterranean Archaeology track will follow the application structure outlined below.
The Mediterranean Archaeology track is designed for students who wish to develop an independent doctoral research project in Greek or Roman archaeology within the structure of a five-year PhD program.
Applicants should demonstrate strong academic preparation in archaeology and relevant knowledge of Greek or Roman history. Admission places particular emphasis on the applicant’s ability to formulate a clear research question, identify appropriate archaeological evidence and methods, and develop a feasible plan for doctoral research.
Research Pathways
Applicants may apply through one of two routes.
Project-Defined Research Area
In selected admissions cycles, the Department may advertise a research area connected to an active faculty or departmental project. Applicants develop their own research question and methodology within that area. The advertised project provides the research context, but the dissertation remains an independent project designed and developed by the student.
Applicant-Defined Research Proposal
Applicants may propose an independent research project that fits the Department’s areas of expertise, available supervision, research resources, collections, methods, and current research programs.
Application Requirements
In addition to the materials required by the Graduate School, applicants to Mediterranean Archaeology should submit:
Applicants may also submit a provisional five-year work plan, presented as a Gantt chart or equivalent timeline. This is optional at the application stage.
Students admitted to the program will be required to develop a formal five-year research and training plan, normally presented as a Gantt chart or equivalent timeline, no later than the end of their first year in the PhD program.
The Statement of Preparation and Departmental Fit should explain the applicant’s academic preparation, intended area of supervision, and the Department resources relevant to the proposed project.
Doctoral Research Proposal
The research proposal should include:
Applicants should be prepared to explain how their research design might change if new evidence challenges their initial hypothesis or methodology.
"My six years at UB were the best of my life, and I will always remember the professors, staff and fellow graduate students who helped me get to where I am today. When I arrived at UB in 2005, I was an eager, but very raw, young BA who had minimal knowledge of Ancient History and Archaeology. The UB Classics Department’s curriculum gave me the chance to create a foundation in these areas while developing my primary research interest of Ancient Greek Epic. As a result, I acquired the multifaceted expertise in the ancient world needed to call myself a true classicist."
– Wiliam Duffy, PhD '11
Rare coins from the Thomas B. Lockwood Collection


