Minor in American Sign Language (ASL)

Two women communicate using sign language outdoors.

Learn a visual language and engage with Deaf culture

American Sign Language (ASL) is a complete, natural language with its own grammar, structure and cultural context. At the University at Buffalo, the ASL minor gives you the opportunity to build communication skills while learning from Deaf faculty in an immersive environment.

A fully immersive learning experience

ASL classes at UB are taught by Deaf instructors and conducted entirely in ASL, helping you build real-world communication skills from day one.

Why choose an ASL minor?

This minor is a strong fit if you want to expand your communication skills, explore language in a different modality or engage with Deaf culture and community.

With this minor, you will:

  • Learn to communicate in ASL across a range of real-world situations
  • Understand how ASL is structured, including grammar and visual expression
  • Explore Deaf culture, history and community
  • Build skills in observation, interpretation and nonverbal communication
  • Strengthen critical thinking and cultural awareness

ASL pairs well with many majors, especially in:

  • Communication
  • Health and human services
  • Psychology
  • Public health
  • Speech and hearing science
  • Theatre
  • Education and social services

What makes this program different

ASL is not a signed version of English. It is a unique language with its own structure and cultural context.

At UB, you will:

  • Learn in a fully immersive, visually rich environment
  • Study with Deaf faculty and instructors
  • Explore ASL as both a language and a cultural system
  • Gain insight into the experiences and perspectives of Deaf communities

This approach helps you build both language proficiency and cultural understanding.

Program structure

The ASL minor includes a sequence of language courses along with coursework in Deaf Studies and linguistics.

You will:

  • Progress through a sequence of language courses from introductory to advanced levels
  • Take Introduction to Deaf Studies
  • Complete additional coursework in ASL or related areas such as linguistics

A flexible starting point

Your starting level depends on your prior experience with ASL.

  • Students with no experience begin with introductory courses
  • Students with prior experience may place into higher-level courses
  • Placement may be based on previous coursework or demonstrated proficiency

What you will learn

You will develop communication skills along with linguistic and cultural knowledge.

You will:

  • Communicate in ASL across a range of contexts and topics
  • Use core grammatical features such as classifiers, spatial structure and non-manual signals
  • Initiate and sustain conversations in ASL
  • Understand key concepts in Deaf Studies and ASL linguistics
  • Analyze ASL as a language, including structure and use
  • Recognize ASL literature and cultural expression
  • Understand social and cultural issues affecting Deaf communities

Career pathways

An ASL minor can support a wide range of career paths that involve communication, community engagement and public service.

Students may pursue work in:

  • Health care and human services
  • Education and support services
  • Community and nonprofit organizations
  • Communication and public-facing roles

This minor can also prepare you for further study in ASL-English interpreting or related graduate programs.

Note:

The ASL minor does not lead directly to interpreter certification but provides a strong foundation for advanced training.

Take the next step

If you want to build communication skills in a visual language and engage with Deaf culture and community, the ASL minor offers a meaningful and practical path.

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