Ogechukwu Williams

PhD

Ogechukwu Williams.

Ogechukwu Williams

PhD

Ogechukwu Williams

PhD

Education

  • PhD, University of Texas at Austin, 2017
  • MA, University of Texas at Austin, 2014
  • BA, Summa Cum Laude, University of Nigeria, 2009

Biography and Current Research

I am a historian of medicine in Africa, with particular emphasis on West Africa. My interest in health and medicine is longstanding, but my passion specifically for maternal health and reproduction began in 2010 when I worked for the National Reproductive Health and HIV/AIDS Scheme in Nigeria. This experience exposed me to women’s reproductive health/care challenges and has since shaped my scholarship. Driven by the desire to provide historical backgrounds to current maternal health issues and debates around women’s reproduction, my first book, Birth Politics: Colonial Power, Medical Pluralism, and Maternity in Nigeria, forthcoming with Johns Hopkins University Press, explores the local, colonial, and contemporary politics of childbirth and how the British colonial government, medical missionaries, Aladura faith healers, traditional midwives, and international population control organizations sought at various times to advance their agendas through contests over birth and motherhood. It is the first comprehensive history of childbirth in Nigeria. My second book project, Dying to Bring Life: A Social History of Maternal Deaths in Nigeria, builds upon the first monograph and uses oral histories, annual medical reports, anthropological reports, newspapers, and legal proceedings to examine the historical contexts of maternal deaths and the ways in which long-standing cultural behaviors and political decisions in colonial and post-colonial Nigeria have impacted maternal deaths since the twentieth century.

Research Interests

Maternal health and reproduction; Midwifery; Birth rituals; Maternal deaths; Medical activism; Wartime medicine; Medical cinema; Religion and medicine; Indigenous knowledge systems; Women’s history 

Selected Publications

Books

  • Birth Politics: Colonial Power, Medical Pluralism, and Maternity in Nigeria during the 20th Century (Johns Hopkins University Press, forthcoming 2025) 
  • Writing the Nigeria-Biafra War, edited with Toyin Falola (Suffolk: James Currey, 2016) 

Articles

  •  “Medical Legitimacy: Childbirth, Pluralism, and Professionalization in Nigeria’s Faith-Based Aladura Birthing Homes,” Journal of African History, Vol. 64, Issue 1, March 2023, 96-111. DOI: 10.1017/S0021853723000026
  •  “Biafran War,” Oxford Research Encyclopedia of African History, January 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190277734.013.272
  • "The Politics of Labels: Imperial Categorizations and the Marginalization of Ethnomedicine in Nigeria during the 20th Century," Social History of Medicine, Vol. 34 Issue 1, November 2021, 1297-1316 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/shm/hkaa090  
  • “Art, Parody, Politics, and the Production of dele jegede’s Intellectual Space,” (with Ben Weiss, and Daniel Jean-Jacques), Journal of African Art History and Visual Culture, Vol. 9, Issue 1, February 16, 2015, 59-71 

Book Chapters

  • "A Blur between the Spiritual and the Physical: Birthing Practices among the Igbo of Nigeria in the Twentieth Century," in Sacred Inception: Reclaiming the Spirituality of Birth in the Modern World, edited by Marianne Delaporte and Morag Martin. Lanham: Lexington Books, 2018. 
  • “Consequences of the First World War for Africa,” in The World during the First World War, edited by Helmunt Bley and Anorthe Kremers (Essen: Klartext Verlag, 2014) 
  • “We don’t want war, We want Peace: The Mau Mau Uprising (1952),” in The Black History Book (New York: DK Publishing, 2021) 

Book Reviews

  • Christopher Okigbo, 1930-67: Thirsting for Sunlight, Africa: Journal of the International African Institute, Vol. 92 no. 2 (2022): 290-291.
  • A Compendium of Scholarship on African Women: Nwando Achebe and Claire Robertson's Holding the World Together, Journal of African History, Vol. 62, No. 2, (2021): 305-307. doi:10.1017/S0021853721000402
  • The Medical War: British Military Medicine in the First World War, The Middle Ground Journal: World History and Global Studies, No. 11, Fall 2015 
  • African Diasporic Women’s Narratives: Politics of Resistance, Survival, and Citizenship, Women Studies: An Interdisciplinary Journal, Vol. 44, Issue 3, (2015): 428-431 

Research Interests

Selected Awards

  • Faculty Research Award, Institute for Research and Education on Women and Gender –UB, 2024-2025
  • National Library of Medicine Michael E. DeBakey Fellowship in the History of Medicine, 2022-2023
  • Kingfisher CURA Grant 2023
  • Kingfisher Scholarship and Research Fellowship, 2020-2021
  • CURAS Summer Faculty Research Fellowship, 2018
  • Rockefeller Archive Center Grant, 2015 
  • International Peace Scholarship, 2012-2014

Affiliations

  • African Studies Association 
  • American Association for the History of Medicine 
  • Society for the Social History of Medicine 
  • American Historical Association 
  • Nigerian Health Historians Network 
  • Igbo Studies Association 
  • Lagos Studies Association 
  • Africa Humanities Research and Development Circle