Minor in Philosophy, Politics and Economics
A minor in Philosophy, Politics and Economics (PPE) is a perfect companion to a major in Economics, Political Science, Law, Geography, Sociology, Criminology, or Philosophy. It is a great option for anyone interested in pursuing a career in law, the social science, politics, or business. Additionally, it is a fantastic and flexible way of learning about the political world around you.
Completing the PPE Minor Program
Academic Advice
Students interested in a PPE minor may contact the Director of the PPE Program for additional information and academic advice.
Contact: Ryan Muldoon, PhD, Director of the PPE Program, via email, rmuldoon@buffalo.edu
Transfer Credit Policy
Comparable transfer courses may count toward the PPE minor at the discretion of the Director of the PPE Program.
Required Courses
The minor in PPE requires a total of 21 credit hours. Students must complete 7 courses, with most courses consisting of three (3) credits.
Core Courses
(12–13 credits)
- PHI 185 Model-Based Reasoning
- PHI 342 Political Philosophy
- ECO 405 Microeconomic Theory I or ECO 182 Introduction to Microeconomics
- PSC 314 Public Policy Making or PSC 315 American Political Economy
Electives
2 courses from different departments (6 credits)
Political Science
- PSC 101 Introduction to American Politics
- PSC 103 Introduction to Comparative Politics
- PSC 328 International Political Economy
- PSC 314 Public Policy Making
- PSC 312 Urban Politics
- PSC 315 American Political Economy
- PSC 393 Game Theory and Politics
- PSC 412 Comparative Political Institutions
- PSC 430 Human Rights
- PSC 470 Legal Political Theory
Capstone
(3 credits)
- PHI 485 Integrating Insights from Philosophy, Politics and Economics
Total Credit Hours Required
Total Credits Required for Minor: 21
Minors and certificates must be completed in conjunction with a major and all university degree requirements must be met.
Students should consult with an academic advisor to determine how any transfer or exam credit might be utilized in meeting general education, prerequisite, or major requirements.