Women’s substance use and misuse; victimization; drinking contexts
My primary areas of research focus on young adult substance use and abuse and associated negative sexual events. Much of my prior and ongoing work has focused on substance use, social drinking contexts, and awareness of sexual assault cues associated with risk for sexual assault and sexual revictimization among community and college women. This area of research has evolved through survey and daily process studies, as well as the development of a video vignette risk perception measure designed to assess women’s perception of ambiguous and clear risk cues for alcohol-related sexual assault. Recently, we developed a preventive intervention, funded through a grant from the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), to reduce college women’s risk for sexual revictimization by reducing hazardous drinking, improving perception of sexual assault risk cues, and increasing the use of protective behavioral skills (dating and drinking). Preliminary testing of the intervention is promising. Ongoing studies will be used to further refine the intervention and test its efficacy. I am also collaborating with colleagues to adapt this intervention to be culturally specific for other populations of women (i.e., Black/African American, Alaskan Native) and to reduce polysubstance use and risky sexual behavior (e.g., hooking up, failure to use condoms, unwanted sexual events). Many of my students have looked at intentions to engage in bystander intervention behavior.